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(professional athlete)

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1 professional athlete

Общая лексика: профессиональный спортсмен

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > professional athlete
2 professional athlete

• ammattiurheilija

English-Finnish dictionary > professional athlete
3 professional athlete

спортсмен-профессионал

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > professional athlete
4 he's over the hill as a professional athlete

Общая лексика: как спортсмен-профессионал он уже сходит со сцены

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > he's over the hill as a professional athlete
5 athlete

ˈæθli:t сущ.
1) спортсмен;
легкоатлет all-around амер., all-round athlete ≈ спортсмен, выступающий в многоборье amateur athlete ≈ спортсмен-любитель professional athlete ≈ спортсмен-профессионал world-class athlete ≈ спортсмен мирового класса Syn: sportsman
2) атлет, человек крепкого телосложения
спортсмен, особ. легкоатлет атлет, человек крепкого телосложения участник атлетического состязания в Древней Греции или Древнем Риме

athlete атлет ~ спортсмен

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > athlete
6 athlete

['æθliːt]
сущ.

1) спортсмен; легкоатлет

all-around athlete амер., all-round athlete — брит. спортсмен, выступающий в многоборье

amateur athlete — спортсмен-любитель

professional athlete — спортсмен-профессионал

world-class athlete — спортсмен мирового класса

Syn:

sportsman

2) атлет, человек спортивного телосложения

Англо-русский современный словарь > athlete
7 athlete

['æθliːt]
n

спортсмен, легкоатлет, гимнаст

He is not much of an athlete. — Он не спортивен

- all-around athlete
- amateur athlete
- professional athlete
- world-class athlete

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > athlete
8 professional

professional [prəˈfe∫ənl]

1. adjective

a. professionnel

• to be a professional person exercer une profession

• to take professional advice (from doctor) consulter un médecin ; (from lawyer) consulter un avocat ; (on practical problem) consulter un professionnel

• to turn professional passer professionnel

b. ( = of high standard) to have a very professional attitude to one's work prendre son travail très au sérieux

• he did a very professional job il a fait un excellent travail

2. noun

professionnel (le) m(f)

3. compounds

► professional foul noun faute f délibérée

► professional school noun (US) ( = faculty) faculté de droit ou de médecine ; ( = business school) école f supérieure de commerce

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

✎ The French word professionnel has a double n and ends in -el instead of -al.

* * *
[prə'feʃənl] 1.
noun

1) ( not amateur) professionnel/-elle m/f

2) ( in small ad) salarié/-e m/f
2.
adjective ( all contexts) gen professionnel/-elle; [diplomat, soldier] de carrière

professional career — carrière f

he needs professional help — il devrait consulter un spécialiste

they are professional people — ils exercent une profession libérale

to turn professional — [actor, singer] devenir professionnel/-elle; [footballer, athlete] passer professionnel/-elle

English-French dictionary > professional
9 professional

professional

A n

1 ( not amateur) professionnel/-elle m/f ;

2 ( in small ad) salarié/-e m/f.

B adj

1 ( relating to an occupation) [duty, experience incompetence, qualification, status] professionnel/-elle ; professional career carrière f ; to seek professional advice demander l'avis d'un professionnel ; he needs professional help il devrait consulter un professionnel ; they are professional people ils exercent une profession libérale ;

2 ( not amateur) [footballer, dancer] professionnel/-elle ; [diplomat, soldier] de carrière ; to turn professional [actor, singer] devenir professionnel/-elle ; [footballer, athlete] passer professionnel/-elle ; he's a professional trouble-maker/gossip iron c'est un fauteur de troubles/bavard professionnel ;

3 ( of high standard) [attitude, work, person] professionnel/-elle ; he did a very professional job il a fait un travail de professionnel.

Big English-French dictionary > professional
10 professional

[prə'feʃənl] 1.
aggettivo

1) (relating to an occupation) professionale

professional career — carriera

to seek professional advice — chiedere consiglio a un professionista

they are professional people — sono dei professionisti

2) (not amateur) [ footballer] professionista; [diplomat, soldier] di professione, di carriera

to turn professional — [actor, singer] diventare professionista; [footballer, athlete] passare al professionismo

3) (of high standard) [attitude, person] professionale

he did a very professional job — ha fatto un lavoro da professionista
2.
nome

1) (not amateur) professionista m. e f.

2) (in small ad) lavoratore m. (-trice) qualificato (-a)

* * *

[-ʃə-]

adjective ( negative unprofessional)

1) (of a profession: professional skill.) professionale

2) (of a very high standard: a very professional performance.) professionale, da professionista

3) (earning money by performing, or giving instruction, in a sport or other activity that is a pastime for other people; not amateur: a professional musician/golfer.) professionista

* * *
[prə'feʃənl] 1.
aggettivo

1) (relating to an occupation) professionale

professional career — carriera

to seek professional advice — chiedere consiglio a un professionista

they are professional people — sono dei professionisti

2) (not amateur) [ footballer] professionista; [diplomat, soldier] di professione, di carriera

to turn professional — [actor, singer] diventare professionista; [footballer, athlete] passare al professionismo

3) (of high standard) [attitude, person] professionale

he did a very professional job — ha fatto un lavoro da professionista
2.
nome

1) (not amateur) professionista m. e f.

2) (in small ad) lavoratore m. (-trice) qualificato (-a)

English-Italian dictionary > professional
11 amateur

'æmətə, ]( American) - ər
1. noun
1) (a person who takes part in a sport etc without being paid for it: The tennis tournament was open only to amateurs.) aficionado, amateur

2) (someone who does something for the love of it and not for money: For an amateur, he was quite a good photographer.) aficionado

2. adjective
an amateur golfer; amateur photography.) aficionado, amateur

- amateurish

amateur¹ adj amateur / aficionado

he's an amateur boxer es boxeador amateur

amateur² n amateur / aficionado

amateurs and professionals aficionados y profesionales

amateur /ama'ter/ adjetivo, masculino y femenino (pl
◊ - teurs) amateur

amateur adjetivo & mf amateur ' amateur' also found in these entries: Spanish: aficionada - aficionado - diletante - capea - casero - escoleta English: amateur - dramatics

amateur

tr['æmətə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 aficionado,-a

noun

1 aficionado,-a

amateur ['æməʧər, -tər, -.tʊr, -.tjʊr] n

1) : amateur mf

2) beginner: principiante mf; aficionado m, -da f

amateur

adj.

• aficionado, -a adj.

n.

• aficionado s.m.

• chapucero, -era s.m.,f.

I 'æmətər, 'æmətə(r)
noun

a) ( Sport) amateur mf

b) ( person lacking in professionalism)

a bunch of amateurs — un grupo de gente sin ninguna profesionalidad

II

adjective

a) ( not professional) <athlete/musician> amateur; <sport/competition> para amateurs

an amateur photographer — un aficionado a la fotografía

b) amateurish

['æmǝtǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (lit) (=non-professional) amateur mf ; (=hobbyist) aficionado(-a) m / f

he boxed first as an amateur then as a professional — boxeó primero como amateur y después como profesional

an enthusiastic amateur — un amateur entusiasta

I love gardening but I'm just an amateur — me encanta la jardinería, pero no soy más que un aficionado

2) pej chapucero(-a) m / f

those guys are amateurs! * — ¡esos tipos son unos chapuceros!

2. ADJ

1) (=not professional) [athlete, actor, production] amateur; [club, competition] para amateurs, para aficionados

amateur athletics/photography — atletismo/fotografía para amateurs

an amateur photographer — un aficionado a la fotografía, un fotógrafo aficionado

an amateur detective — un detective aficionado

I have an amateur interest in pottery — me interesa la cerámica como aficionado

amateur status — condición f de amateur

2) pej [production, performance] de aficionados, chapucero

it was a very amateur performance — fue una actuación de aficionados or muy chapucera

3.

CPD

amateur dramatics NSING — teatro m amateur, teatro m de aficionados

* * *

I ['æmətər, 'æmətə(r)]
noun

a) ( Sport) amateur mf

b) ( person lacking in professionalism)

a bunch of amateurs — un grupo de gente sin ninguna profesionalidad

II

adjective

a) ( not professional) <athlete/musician> amateur; <sport/competition> para amateurs

an amateur photographer — un aficionado a la fotografía

b) amateurish

English-spanish dictionary > amateur
12 amateur

noun

1) (non-professional) Amateur, der

2) (derog.): (trifler) Amateur, der; Dilettant, der

3) attrib. Amateur-; Laien-

* * *
['æmətə, ]( American[) - ər] 1. noun
1) (a person who takes part in a sport etc without being paid for it: The tennis tournament was open only to amateurs.) der/die Amateur(in)

2) (someone who does something for the love of it and not for money: For an amateur, he was quite a good photographer.) der/die Amateur(in)
2. adjective
an amateur golfer; amateur photography.) Amateur-...

- academic.ru/2024/amateurish">amateurish

* * *

ama·teur

[ˈæmətəʳ, AM -mətʃɚ]

I. n

1. (non-professional) Amateur(in) m(f)

2. ( pej: novice) Dilettant(in) m(f)

II. adj attr, inv historian, astronomer, photographer, painter Hobby-; (non-professional) athlete, tennis player Amateur-

\amateur career Amateurlaufbahn f

\amateur dramatics [or theatrics] Laienspiel nt

to have an \amateur interest in sth sich akk für etw akk aus Liebhaberei interessieren

\amateur sports Amateursportarten pl

* * *
['mətə(r)]
1. n

1) Amateur(in) m(f)

2) (pej) Dilettant(in) m(f)

2. adj

1) attr Amateur-

amateur boxing/competition — Amateurboxen nt/-wettkampf m

amateur gardener — Hobbygärtner(in) m(f)

amateur painter — Hobbymaler(in) m(f)

amateur photographer — Hobby- or Amateurfotograf(in) m(f)

amateur video — Amateurvideo nt

2)

See:

= amateurish

* * *

amateur [ˈæmətə(r); -tjʊə(r); US auch -ˌtʃʊr]

A s

1. Amateur(in), Amateursportler(in):

amateur boxer Amateurboxer(in);

amateur boxing Amateurboxen n;

amateur flier Sportflieger(in);

amateur flying Sportfliegerei f;

amateur status Amateureigenschaft f, -status m

2. Amateur(in):

a) jemand, der eine Tätigkeit als Hobby betreibt

b) Nichtfachmann m, pej Dilettant(in), Stümper(in):

amateur actor Laienschauspieler m;

amateur detective Amateurdetektiv(in);

amateur dramatics pl auch als sg konstruiert) Laientheater n;

amateur gardener Hobbygärtner(in);

amateur painter Sonntagsmaler(in)

B adj → amateurish

* * *

noun

1) (non-professional) Amateur, der

2) (derog.): (trifler) Amateur, der; Dilettant, der

3) attrib. Amateur-; Laien-

* * *

n.

Amateur -e m.

Anfänger - m.

Dilettant -en m.

Nichtfachmann m.

English-german dictionary > amateur
13 amateur

ama·teur [ʼæmətəʳ, Am -mətʃɚ] n

1) ( non-professional) Amateur(in) m(f);

2) (pej: novice) Dilettant(in) m(f) adj

attr, inv historian, astronomer, photographer, painter Hobby-;

( non-professional) athlete, tennis player Amateur-;

\amateur career Amateurlaufbahn f;

\amateur dramatics [or theatrics] Laienspiel nt;

to have an \amateur interest in sth sich akk für etw akk aus Liebhaberei interessieren;

\amateur sports Amateursportarten pl

English-German students dictionary > amateur
14 hill

1. [hıl] n
1. 1) холм; возвышенность; пригорок

sharp /steep/ hill - крутой холм; крутой подъём

landing hill - гора приземления ( лыжный спорт)

hill country - холмистая местность

a chain of hills - цепь холмов

the slope of a hill - склон холма [см. тж. 2)]

to go up the hill - подниматься в гору

2) воен. высота

the slope of a hill - скат высоты [см. тж. 1)]

2. куча, груда

3. с.-х. гнездо, лунка

4. (the Hill) сл.

1) Капитолийский холм ( в Вашингтоне; сокр. от Capitol Hill)

2) конгресс США

♢ hill of beans - амер. разг. а) ничто, «пустое место»; б) пустяк, самая малость

not to amount to a hill of beans - ничего не значить, ничего не стоить

not to care a hill of beans - не интересоваться, (ни капли) не беспокоиться, «плевать»

up hill and down dale - а) по горам, по долам; повсюду; б) упорно и энергично

to be over the hill - а) начать преодолевать кризис, выходить из трудного положения; б) начать устаревать, выходить из моды и т. п.

he's over the hill as a professional athlete - как спортсмен-профессионал он уже сходит со сцены

to go over the hill - сл. а) бежать из тюрьмы; б) воен. дезертировать

to take hill - воен. жарг. а) дезертировать; б) уйти в самовольную отлучку

as old as the hills - старо как мир
2. [hıl] v
1. насыпать кучу

2. с.-х. окучивать

to hill potatoes - окучивать картофель (тж. hill up)

НБАРС > hill
15 over the hill

adj

1) infml

Some people seem over the hill at thirty — Некоторые уже в тридцать лет выглядят как старики

Now that she's forty she thinks she's over the hill — Ей исполнилось сорок лет, и она думает, что у нее уже все позади

He's over the hill as a professional athlete — Как профессиональный спортсмен он уже сходит со сцены

She is over the hill as far as marriage is concerned — Вряд ли она выйдет замуж в ее-то годы

2) infml esp BrE

He was seriously ill for three weeks but he's over the hill now — Он три недели серьезно болел, но сейчас опасность миновала

3) AmE vulg sl

He's over the hill — У него уже не стоит

The new dictionary of modern spoken language > over the hill
16 work

work [wɜ:k]

travail ⇒ 1 (a)-(e), 1 (g) œuvre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (f) besogne ⇒ 1 (b) emploi ⇒ 1 (c) ouvrage ⇒ 1 (f) recherches ⇒ 1 (g) travailler ⇒ 2A (a)-(e), 3A (b), 3A (c), 3A (e), 3C (a) fonctionner ⇒ 2B (a) marcher ⇒ 2B (a), 2B (b) réussir ⇒ 2B (b) agir ⇒ 2B (c), 2B (d) faire travailler ⇒ 3A (a) faire marcher ⇒ 3B (a) façonner ⇒ 3C (a) mécanisme ⇒ 4 1 (a) travaux ⇒ 4 1 (b) usine ⇒ 4 2 (a)

1 noun

(a) (effort, activity) travail m, œuvre f;

∎ computers take some of the work out of filing les ordinateurs facilitent le classement;

∎ this report needs more work il y a encore du travail à faire sur ce rapport, ce rapport demande plus de travail;

∎ she's done a lot of work for charity elle a beaucoup travaillé pour des associations caritatives;

∎ it will take a lot of work to make a team out of them ça va être un drôle de travail de faire d'eux une équipe;

∎ keep up the good work! continuez comme ça!;

∎ nice or good work! c'est du bon travail!, bravo!;

∎ that's fine work or a fine piece of work c'est du beau travail;

∎ your work has been useful vous avez fait du travail utile;

∎ work on the tunnel is to start in March (existing tunnel) les travaux sur le tunnel doivent commencer en mars; (new tunnel) la construction du tunnel doit commencer en mars;

∎ work in progress Administration travail en cours; Accountancy travaux mpl en cours, inventaire m de production; (sign) travaux en cours;

∎ she put a lot of work into that book elle a beaucoup travaillé sur ce livre;

∎ to make work for sb compliquer la vie à qn;

∎ to start work, to set to work se mettre au travail;

∎ she set or she went to work on the contract elle a commencé à travailler sur le contrat;

∎ he set to work undermining their confidence il a entrepris de saper leur confiance;

∎ I set him to work (on) painting the kitchen je lui ai donné la cuisine à peindre;

∎ they put him to work in the kitchen ils l'ont mis au travail dans la cuisine;

∎ let's get (down) to work! (mettons-nous) au travail!;

∎ proverb all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy beaucoup de travail et peu de loisirs ne réussissent à personne

(b) (duty, task) travail m, besogne f;

∎ I've got loads of work to do j'ai énormément de travail à faire;

∎ she gave us too much work elle nous a donné trop de travail;

∎ he's trying to get some work done il essaie de travailler un peu;

∎ they do their work well ils travaillent bien, ils font du bon travail;

∎ it's hard work c'est du travail, ce n'est pas facile;

∎ it's thirsty work ça donne soif;

∎ to make short or light work of sth expédier qch;

∎ figurative to make short work of sb ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn;

∎ familiar it's nice work if you can get it! c'est une bonne planque, encore faut-il la trouver!

(c) (paid employment) travail m, emploi m;

∎ what (kind of) work do you do? qu'est-ce que vous faites dans la vie?, quel travail faites-vous?;

∎ I do translation work je suis traducteur, je fais des traductions;

∎ to find work trouver du travail;

∎ to look for work chercher du travail ou un emploi;

∎ to be in work travailler, avoir un emploi;

∎ to be out of work être au chômage ou sans travail ou sans emploi;

∎ he had a week off work (holiday) il a pris une semaine de vacances; (illness) il n'est pas allé au travail pendant une semaine;

∎ to take time off work prendre des congés;

∎ she's off work today elle ne travaille pas aujourd'hui;

∎ to do a full day's work faire une journée entière de travail;

∎ people out of work (gen) les chômeurs mpl; Administration & Economics les inactifs mpl

(d) (place of employment) travail m; Administration lieu m de travail;

∎ I go to work by bus je vais au travail en bus;

∎ I'm late for work je suis en retard pour le travail;

∎ he's a friend from work c'est un collègue;

∎ where is your (place of) work? où travaillez-vous?, quel est votre lieu de travail?;

∎ on her way home from work en rentrant du travail

(e) (papers, material etc being worked on) travail m;

∎ to take work home prendre du travail à la maison;

∎ her work was all over the table son travail était étalé sur la table

(f) (creation, artefact etc) œuvre f; (on smaller scale) ouvrage m; Sewing ouvrage m;

∎ it's all my own work j'ai tout fait moi-même;

∎ it's an interesting piece of work (gen) c'est un travail intéressant; Art, Literature & Music c'est une œuvre intéressante;

∎ very detailed/delicate work (embroidery, carving etc) ouvrage très détaillé/délicat;

∎ these formations are the work of the wind ces formations sont l'œuvre du vent;

∎ the silversmith sells much of his work to hotels l'orfèvre vend une grande partie de ce qu'il fait ou de son travail à des hôtels;

∎ the complete works of Shakespeare les œuvres complètes ou l'œuvre de Shakespeare;

∎ a new work on Portugal un nouvel ouvrage sur le Portugal;

∎ a work of art une œuvre d'art;

∎ works of fiction des ouvrages de fiction

(g) (research) travail m, recherches fpl;

∎ there hasn't been a lot of work done on the subject peu de travail a été fait ou peu de recherches ont été faites sur le sujet

(h) (deed) œuvre f, acte m;

∎ good works bonnes œuvres fpl;

∎ each man will be judged by his works chaque homme sera jugé selon ses œuvres;

∎ charitable works actes mpl de charité, actes mpl charitables;

∎ the murder is the work of a madman le meurtre est l'œuvre d'un fou

(i) (effect) effet m;

∎ wait until the medicine has done its work attendez que le médicament ait agi ou ait produit son effet

(j) Physics travail m

2 intransitive verb

A.

(a) (exert effort on a specific task, activity etc) travailler;

∎ we worked for hours cleaning the house nous avons passé des heures à faire le ménage;

∎ they worked in the garden ils ont fait du jardinage;

∎ we work hard nous travaillons dur;

∎ she's working on a novel just now elle travaille à un roman en ce moment;

∎ a detective is working on this case un détective est sur cette affaire;

∎ he works at or on keeping himself fit il fait de l'exercice pour garder la forme;

∎ we have to work to a deadline nous devons respecter des délais dans notre travail;

∎ we have to work to a budget nous devons travailler avec un certain budget;

∎ I've worked with the handicapped before j'ai déjà travaillé avec les handicapés;

∎ I work with the Spanish on that project je travaille (en collaboration) avec les Espagnols sur ce projet

(b) (be employed) travailler;

∎ he works as a teacher il a un poste d'enseignant;

∎ I work in advertising je travaille dans la publicité;

∎ who do you work for? chez qui est-ce que vous travaillez?;

∎ she works in or for a bank elle travaille dans ou pour une banque;

∎ I work a forty-hour week je travaille quarante heures par semaine, je fais une semaine de quarante heures;

∎ to work for a living travailler pour gagner sa vie;

∎ Industry to work to rule faire la grève du zèle

(c) (strive for a specific goal or aim)

∎ to work for a good cause travailler pour une bonne cause;

∎ they're working for better international relations ils s'efforcent d'améliorer les relations internationales

(d) (study) travailler, étudier;

∎ you're going to have to work if you want to pass the exam il va falloir que tu travailles ou que tu étudies si tu veux avoir ton examen

(e) (use a specified substance) travailler;

∎ this sculptor works in or with copper ce sculpteur travaille avec le cuivre;

∎ she has always worked in or with watercolours elle a toujours travaillé avec de la peinture à l'eau

B.

(a) (function, operate → machine, brain, system) fonctionner, marcher;

∎ the lift doesn't work at night l'ascenseur ne marche pas la nuit;

∎ the lift never works l'ascenseur est toujours en panne;

∎ the radio works off batteries la radio fonctionne avec des piles;

∎ a pump worked by hand une pompe actionnée à la main ou manuellement;

∎ they soon got or had it working ils sont vite parvenus à le faire fonctionner;

∎ she sat still, her brain or her mind working furiously elle était assise immobile, le cerveau en ébullition;

∎ figurative everything worked smoothly tout s'est déroulé comme prévu;

∎ your idea just won't work ton idée ne peut pas marcher;

∎ this relationship isn't working cette relation ne marche pas;

∎ that argument works both ways ce raisonnement est à double tranchant;

∎ how does the law work exactly? comment la loi fonctionne-t-elle exactement?

(b) (produce results, succeed) marcher, réussir;

∎ it worked brilliantly ça a très bien marché;

∎ their scheme didn't work leur complot a échoué;

∎ that/flattery won't work with me ça/la flatterie ne prend pas avec moi

(c) (drug, medicine) agir, produire ou faire son effet

(d) (act) agir;

∎ the acid works as a catalyst l'acide agit comme ou sert de catalyseur;

∎ events have worked against us/in our favour les événements ont agi contre nous/en notre faveur;

∎ I'm working on the assumption that they'll sign the contract je pars du principe qu'ils signeront le contrat

C.

(a) (reach a condition or state gradually)

∎ to work loose se desserrer;

∎ to work free se libérer;

∎ the nail worked through the sole of my shoe le clou est passé à travers la semelle de ma chaussure

(b) (face, mouth) se contracter, se crisper

(c) (ferment) fermenter

3 transitive verb

A.

(a) (worker, employee, horse) faire travailler;

∎ the boss works his staff hard le patron exige beaucoup de travail de ses employés;

∎ you work yourself too hard tu te surmènes;

∎ to work oneself to death se tuer à la tâche;

∎ to work one's fingers to the bone s'user au travail

(b) (pay for with labour or service)

∎ they worked their passage to India ils ont payé leur passage en Inde en travaillant;

∎ I worked my way through college j'ai travaillé pour payer mes études à l'université

(c) (carry on activity in)

∎ he works the southern sales area il travaille pour le service commercial de la région sud;

∎ the pollster worked both sides of the street le sondeur a enquêté des deux côtés de la rue;

∎ figurative the candidate worked the crowd le candidat s'efforçait de soulever l'enthousiasme de la foule;

∎ a real-estate agent who works the phones un agent immobilier qui fait de la prospection par téléphone;

∎ she works the bars (prostitute) elle travaille dans les bars

(d) (achieve, accomplish)

∎ the new policy will work major changes la nouvelle politique opérera ou entraînera des changements importants;

∎ the story worked its magic or its charm on the public l'histoire a enchanté le public;

∎ to work a spell on sb jeter un sort à qn;

∎ to work miracles faire ou accomplir des miracles;

∎ to work wonders faire merveille;

∎ she has worked wonders with the children elle a fait des merveilles avec les enfants

(e) (make use of, exploit → land) travailler, cultiver; (→ mine, quarry) exploiter, faire valoir

B.

(a) (operate) faire marcher, faire fonctionner;

∎ this switch works the furnace ce bouton actionne ou commande la chaudière;

∎ he knows how to work the drill il sait se servir de la perceuse

(b) (manoeuvre)

∎ I worked the handle up and down j'ai remué la poignée de haut en bas;

∎ to work one's hands free parvenir à dégager ses mains;

∎ she worked the ropes loose elle a réussi à desserrer les cordes petit à petit

(c) (by slow progression)

∎ I worked my way along the ledge j'ai longé la saillie avec précaution;

∎ he worked his way down/up the cliff il a descendu/monté la falaise lentement;

∎ the beggar worked his way towards us le mendiant s'est approché de nous;

∎ they worked their way through the list ils ont traité chaque élément de la liste tour à tour;

∎ he's worked his way through the whole grant il a épuisé toute la subvention;

∎ a band of rain working its way across the country un front de pluie qui traverse le pays;

∎ they have worked themselves into a corner ils se sont mis dans une impasse

(d) familiar (contrive) s'arranger;

∎ she managed to work a few days off elle s'est arrangée ou s'est débrouillée pour avoir quelques jours de congé;

∎ I worked it or worked things so that she's never alone j'ai fait en sorte qu'elle ou je me suis arrangé pour qu'elle ne soit jamais seule

C.

(a) (shape → leather, metal, stone) travailler, façonner; (→ clay, dough) travailler, pétrir; (→ object, sculpture) façonner; Sewing (design, initials) broder;

∎ she worked the silver into earrings elle a travaillé l'argent pour en faire des boucles d'oreilles;

∎ she worked a figure out of the wood elle a sculpté une silhouette dans le bois;

∎ the flowers are worked in silk les fleurs sont brodées en soie;

∎ work the putty into the right consistency travaillez le mastic pour lui donner la consistance voulue

(b) (rub)

∎ gently work the cream into your hands massez-vous les mains pour faire pénétrer la crème;

∎ work the dye into the surface of the leather faites pénétrer la teinture dans le cuir

(c) (excite, provoke)

∎ the orator worked the audience into a frenzy l'orateur a enflammé ou a galvanisé le public;

∎ she worked herself into a rage elle s'est mise dans une colère noire

4 works

1 plural noun

(a) (mechanism) mécanisme m, rouages mpl; (of clock) mouvement m;

∎ familiar to foul up or to gum up the works tout foutre en l'air

(b) Building industry travaux mpl; (installation) installations fpl;

∎ road works travaux mpl; (sign) travaux;

∎ Minister/Ministry of Works ministre m/ministère m des Travaux publics

2 noun

(a) Industry (factory) usine f;

∎ a printing works une imprimerie;

∎ a gas works une usine à gaz;

∎ price ex works prix m sortie usine

(b) familiar (everything)

∎ the (whole) works tout le bataclan ou le tralala;

∎ they had eggs, bacon, toast, the works ils mangeaient des œufs, du bacon, du pain grillé, tout, quoi!;

∎ American to shoot the works jouer le grand jeu;

∎ American we shot the works on the project nous avons mis le paquet sur le projet;

∎ to give sb the works (special treatment) dérouler le tapis rouge pour qn; (beating) passer qn à tabac

5 at work

1 adjective

(a) (person)

∎ to be at work on sth/(on) doing sth travailler (à) qch/à faire qch;

∎ he's at work on a new book il travaille à un nouveau livre;

∎ they're hard at work painting the house ils sont en plein travail, ils repeignent la maison

(b) (having an effect)

∎ there are several factors at work here il y a plusieurs facteurs qui entrent en jeu ou qui jouent ici;

∎ there are evil forces at work des forces mauvaises sont en action

2 adverb

(at place of work)

∎ she's at work (gen) elle est au travail; (office) elle est au bureau; (factory) elle est à l'usine;

∎ I'll phone you at work je t'appellerai au travail;

∎ we met at work on s'est connus au travail

►► work area (in school, home) coin m de travail; Computing zone f de travail;

works band fanfare m (d'une entreprise);

work camp (prison) camp m de travail; (voluntary) chantier m de travail;

American work coat blouse f;

works committee, works council comité m d'entreprise;

work ethic = exaltation des valeurs liées au travail;

work experience stage m (en entreprise);

∎ the course includes two months' work experience le programme comprend un stage en entreprise de deux mois;

American work farm = camp de travail forcé où les détenus travaillent la terre;

Computing work file fichier m de travail;

work flow déroulement m des opérations;

work group groupe m de travail;

works manager directeur(trice) m,f d'usine;

work party (of soldiers) escouade f; (of prisoners) groupe m de travail;

work permit permis m de travail;

Computing work sheet feuille f de travail;

work space (at home) coin-travail m; (in office) & Computing espace m de travail;

∎ I need more work space j'ai besoin de plus d'espace pour travailler;

work surface surface f de travail;

American work week semaine f de travail

➲ work away intransitive verb

travailler;

∎ while he worked away at fixing the furnace tandis qu'il travaillait à réparer la chaudière;

∎ we worked away all evening nous avons passé la soirée à travailler

➲ work down intransitive verb

glisser;

∎ her socks had worked down around her ankles ses chaussettes étaient tombées sur ses chevilles

➲ work in separable transitive verb

(a) (incorporate) incorporer;

∎ work the ointment in thoroughly faites bien pénétrer la pommade;

∎ Cookery work the butter into the flour incorporez le beurre à la farine

(b) (insert) faire entrer ou introduire petit à petit;

∎ he worked in a few sly remarks about the boss il a réussi à glisser quelques réflexions sournoises sur le patron;

∎ I'll try and work the translation in some time this week (into schedule) j'essayerai de (trouver le temps de) faire la traduction dans le courant de la semaine

➲ work off separable transitive verb

(a) (dispose of → fat, weight) se débarrasser de, éliminer; (→ anxiety, frustration) passer, assouvir;

∎ I worked off my excess energy chopping wood j'ai dépensé mon trop-plein d'énergie en cassant du bois;

∎ he worked off his tensions by running il s'est défoulé en faisant du jogging;

∎ to work off one's anger on sb passer sa colère sur qn

(b) (debt, obligation)

∎ it took him three months to work off his debt il a dû travailler trois mois pour rembourser son emprunt

➲ work on

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (person) essayer de convaincre;

∎ we've been working on him but he still won't go nous avons essayé de le persuader mais il ne veut toujours pas y aller;

∎ I'll work on her je vais m'occuper d'elle

(b) (task, problem)

∎ the police are working on who stole the jewels la police s'efforce de retrouver celui qui a volé les bijoux;

∎ he's been working on his breaststroke/emotional problems il a travaillé sa brasse/essayé de résoudre ses problèmes sentimentaux;

∎ have you got any ideas? - I'm working on it as-tu des idées? - je cherche

(c) (use as basis)

∎ have you any data to work on? avez-vous des données sur lesquelles vous fonder?

2 intransitive verb

(continue to work) continuer à travailler

➲ work out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (discharge fully) acquitter en travaillant;

∎ to work out one's notice faire son préavis

(b) (calculate → cost, distance, sum) calculer; (→ answer, total) trouver;

∎ I work it out at £22 d'après mes calculs, ça fait 22 livres

(c) (solve → calculation, problem) résoudre; (→ puzzle) faire, résoudre; (→ code) déchiffrer;

∎ have they worked out their differences? est-ce qu'ils ont réglé ou résolu leurs différends?;

∎ I'm sure we can work this thing out (your problem) je suis sûr que nous pouvons arranger ça; (our argument) je suis sûr que nous finirons par nous mettre d'accord;

∎ things will work themselves out les choses s'arrangeront toutes seules ou d'elles-mêmes

(d) (formulate → idea, plan) élaborer, combiner; (→ agreement, details) mettre au point;

∎ to work out a solution trouver une solution;

∎ have you worked out yet when it's due to start? est-ce que tu sais quand ça doit commencer?;

∎ she had it all worked out elle avait tout planifié;

∎ we worked out an easier route nous avons trouvé un itinéraire plus facile

(e) (figure out) arriver à comprendre;

∎ I finally worked out why he was acting so strangely j'ai enfin découvert ou compris pourquoi il se comportait si bizarrement;

∎ the dog had worked out how to open the door le chien avait compris comment ouvrir la porte;

∎ I can't work her out je n'arrive pas à la comprendre;

∎ I can't work their relationship out leurs rapports me dépassent

(f) (mine, well) épuiser

2 intransitive verb

(a) (happen) se passer;

∎ it depends on how things work out ça dépend de la façon dont les choses se passent;

∎ the trip worked out as planned le voyage s'est déroulé comme prévu;

∎ I wonder how it will all work out je me demande comment tout cela va s'arranger;

∎ it all worked out for the best tout a fini par s'arranger pour le mieux;

∎ but it didn't work out that way mais il en a été tout autrement;

∎ it worked out badly for them les choses ont mal tourné pour eux

(b) (have a good result → job, plan) réussir; (→ problem, puzzle) se résoudre;

∎ she worked out fine as personnel director elle s'est bien débrouillée comme directeur du personnel;

∎ are things working out for you OK? est-ce que ça se passe bien pour toi?;

∎ did the new job work out? ça a marché pour le nouveau boulot?;

∎ it didn't work out between them les choses ont plutôt mal tourné entre eux;

∎ their project didn't work out leur projet est tombé à l'eau

(c) (amount to)

∎ how much does it all work out at? ça fait combien en tout?;

∎ the average price for an apartment works out to or at $5,000 per square metre le prix moyen d'un appartement s'élève ou revient à 5000 dollars le mètre carré;

∎ that works out at three hours a week ça fait trois heures par semaine;

∎ electric heating works out expensive le chauffage électrique revient cher

(d) (exercise) faire de l'exercice; (professional athlete) s'entraîner

➲ work over separable transitive verb

(a) American (revise) revoir, réviser

(b) familiar (beat up) tabasser, passer à tabac

➲ work round

1 intransitive verb

(a) (turn) tourner;

∎ the wind worked round to the north le vent a tourné au nord petit à petit

(b) figurative (in conversation)

∎ he finally worked round to the subject of housing il a fini par aborder le sujet du logement;

∎ what's she working round to? où veut-elle en venir?

2 separable transitive verb

∎ (bring round) I worked the conversation round to my salary j'ai amené la conversation sur la question de mon salaire

➲ work through

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (insert) faire passer à travers

(b) (progress through)

∎ we worked our way through the crowd nous nous sommes frayé un chemin à travers la foule;

∎ he worked his way through the book il a lu le livre du début à la fin;

∎ figurative I worked the problem through j'ai étudié le problème sous tous ses aspects

2 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (continue to work)

∎ she worked through lunch elle a travaillé pendant l'heure du déjeuner

(b) (resolve)

∎ he worked through his emotional problems il a réussi à assumer ses problèmes affectifs

➲ work up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (stir up, rouse) exciter, provoquer;

∎ he worked up the crowd il a excité la foule;

∎ he worked the crowd up into a frenzy il a rendu la foule frénétique;

∎ he works himself up or he gets himself worked up over nothing il s'énerve pour rien;

∎ she had worked herself up into a dreadful rage elle s'était mise dans une rage terrible

(b) (develop) développer;

∎ I want to work these ideas up into an article je veux développer ces idées pour en faire un article;

∎ to work up an appetite se mettre en appétit;

∎ we worked up a sweat/a thirst playing tennis jouer au tennis nous a donné chaud/soif;

∎ I can't work up any enthusiasm for this work je n'arrive pas à avoir le moindre enthousiasme pour ce travail;

∎ he tried to work up an interest in the cause il a essayé de s'intéresser à la cause

(c) (idiom)

∎ to work one's way up faire son chemin;

∎ she worked her way up from secretary to managing director elle a commencé comme secrétaire et elle a fait son chemin jusqu'au poste de P-DG;

∎ I worked my way up from nothing je suis parti de rien

2 intransitive verb

(a) (clothing) remonter

(b) (build up)

∎ the film was working up to a climax le film approchait de son point culminant;

∎ things were working up to a crisis une crise se préparait, on était au bord d'une crise;

∎ she's working up to what she wanted to ask elle en vient à ce qu'elle voulait demander;

∎ what are you working up to? où veux-tu en venir?

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > work
17 retire

verb

1) (stop working permanently, usually because of age: He retired at the age of sixty-five.) retirarse, jubilarse

2) (to leave; to withdraw: When he doesn't want to talk to anyone, he retires to his room and locks the door; We retired to bed at midnight; The troops were forced to retire to a safer position.) retirarse

•

- retired
- retirement
- retiring

retire vb jubilarse

people usually retire at 65 la gente suele jubilarse a los 65 años

El gerundio de retire se escribe retiring

retire

tr[rɪ'taɪə^SMALLr/SMALL]

transitive verb

1 (from work) jubilar

intransitive verb

1 (from work) jubilarse

2 (withdraw) retirarse

3 (go to bed) acostarse

retire [ri'taɪr] vi, - tired ; - tiring

1) retreat, withdraw: retirarse, retraerse

2) : retirarse, jubilarse (de su trabajo)

3) : acostarse, irse a dormir

retire

v.

• acuartelar v.

• jubilar v.

• recoger v.

• recogerse v.

• retirar v.

• retirarse v.

• retraer v.

(§pres: -traigo, -traes...) pret: -traj-•)

rɪ'taɪr, rɪ'taɪə(r)
1.

intransitive verb

1) (from job, occupation) jubilarse, retirarse; \<\<soldier\>\> retirarse (del servicio activo); \<\<athlete/footballer\>\> retirarse

they retired to Florida — cuando se jubilaron se fueron a vivir a Florida

the retiring treasurer — el tesorero saliente or que se retira/retiraba

2)

a) (retreat, withdraw) (frml) retirarse

b) ( Mil) \<\<troops\>\> retirarse, replegarse*

c) ( from sporting contest)

he retired with an injured ankle — abandonó el campo de juego con un tobillo lesionado

d) ( go to bed) (frml or hum) acostarse*, retirarse a sus (or mis etc) aposentos (frml o hum)

2.

vt ( from job) jubilar

[rɪ'taɪǝ(r)]
1. VI

1) (=give up work) [worker] retirarse; (at age limit) jubilarse, retirarse; [professional sportsperson, military officer] retirarse

she is retiring from professional tennis this year — se retira del tenis profesional este año

she retired on a good pension — se jubiló or se retiró con una buena pensión

he retired to the South of France — se jubiló or se retiró y se fue a vivir al sur de Francia

2) frm (=withdraw) retirarse

the jury has retired to consider its verdict — el jurado se ha retirado a deliberar para dar su veredicto

to retire from public life — retirarse de or abandonar la vida pública

3) frm (=go to bed) acostarse, retirarse frm

to retire to bed, retire for the night — ir a dormir, ir a acostarse

4) (Sport) [competitor] abandonar, retirarse; [horse] retirarse

he retired in the fifth lap with engine trouble — abandonó or se retiró en la quinta vuelta debido a problemas con el motor

5) (Mil) [troops, army] retirarse

2. VT

1) (from work, service) [+ worker] jubilar; (Mil) [+ officer] retirar

he was compulsorily retired — le dieron la jubilación forzosa, le obligaron a jubilarse

2) (Horse racing) [+ horse] retirar; (Baseball) [+ batter] eliminar

3) (Econ) [+ bond] redimir

4) (Mil) [+ troops, army] retirar

* * *
[rɪ'taɪr, rɪ'taɪə(r)]
1.

intransitive verb

1) (from job, occupation) jubilarse, retirarse; \<\<soldier\>\> retirarse (del servicio activo); \<\<athlete/footballer\>\> retirarse

they retired to Florida — cuando se jubilaron se fueron a vivir a Florida

the retiring treasurer — el tesorero saliente or que se retira/retiraba

2)

a) (retreat, withdraw) (frml) retirarse

b) ( Mil) \<\<troops\>\> retirarse, replegarse*

c) ( from sporting contest)

he retired with an injured ankle — abandonó el campo de juego con un tobillo lesionado

d) ( go to bed) (frml or hum) acostarse*, retirarse a sus (or mis etc) aposentos (frml o hum)

2.

vt ( from job) jubilar

English-spanish dictionary > retire
18 train

I trein noun
1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) tren

2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) cola

3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) serie, sucesión

4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) (animales) recua; convoy

II trein verb
1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) formar, enseñar, instruir; entrenar, preparar

2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) apuntar; (cámara) enfocar

3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) guiar

•

- trained
- trainee
- trainer
- training

train¹ n tren

the train for York leaves from platform 6 el tren con destino a York sale de la vía 6

by train en tren

train² vb

1. entrenar

athletes train very hard los atletas se entrenan muy duro

2. estudiar / formarse

he is training to be a lawyer estudia para ser abogado

train

tr[treɪn]

noun

1 (transport) tren nombre masculino

■ some got on the train and some got off unos subieron al tren y otros bajaron

■ I changed trains at Miranda hice transbordo en Miranda

2 (of dress) cola

3 (line - of animals) recua; (- of vehicles) convoy nombre masculino

4 (retinue) grupo, séquito

5 (of ideas, thoughts) serie nombre femenino, hilo; (of events) serie nombre femenino, sucesión nombre femenino

transitive verb

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL entrenar, preparar

2 (teach) enseñar, formar, capacitar

■ to train the mind formar la mente

■ he trained us to fight nos enseñó a luchar

■ the police are trained to shoot se enseña a la policía a disparar

3 (one's eye, ear, voice) educar

4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL adiestrar

5 (animal) enseñar; (to perfom tricks) amaestrar, adiestrar

6 (direct - gun) apuntar (on, a); (- camera) enfocar (on, a), dirigir (on, hacia); (- plant) guiar

intransitive verb

1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL entrenarse, prepararse

■ he was training for the marathon se entrenaba para (correr) el maratón

2 (teach) estudiar

■ she trained to be a teacher estudió magisterio

■ he was trained as a nurse estudió enfermería

3 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL adiestrarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in train en fase de preparación

to bring in its train acarrear, traer como consecuencia

train driver maquinista nombre masulino o femenino

train set juego de trenes

train spotter aficionado,-a a los trenes

train ['treɪn] vt

1) : entrenar (atletas), capacitar (empleados), adiestrar, amaestrar (animales)

2) point: apuntar (un arma, etc.)

train vi

: entrenar(se) (físicamente), prepararse (profesionalmente)

she's training at the gym: se está entrenando en el gimnasio

train n

1) : cola f (de un vestido)

2) retinue: cortejo m, séquito m

3) series: serie f (de eventos)

4) : tren m

passenger train: tren de pasajeros

train

v.

• adiestrar v.

• aleccionar v.

• amaestrar v.

• educar v.

• enseñar v.

• entrenar v.

• formar v.

• orientar v.

n.

• cola s.f.

• cola de un vestido s.f.

• convoy s.m.

• reguero de pólvora s.m.

• serie s.m.

• sucesión s.f.

• séquito s.m.

• tren s.m.

treɪn
I

noun

1) ( Rail) tren m

fast train — tren expreso or rápido

local o (BrE) slow train — tren que para en todas las estaciones

to take the train — tomar or (esp Esp) coger* el tren

to travel/go by train — viajar/ir* en tren; (before n)

train driver — (BrE) maquinista mf

train timetable — (esp BrE) horario m de trenes

the train journey — el viaje en tren

train set — ferrocarril m de juguete

2)

a) (of servants, followers) séquito m, cortejo m

b) (of events, disasters) serie f

train of thought: to lose one's train of thought — perder* el hilo (de las ideas)

3) (of dress, robe) cola f

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( instruct) \<\<athlete\>\> entrenar; \<\<soldier\>\> adiestrar; \<\<child\>\> enseñar; ( accustom) acostumbrar, habituar*; \<\<animal\>\> enseñar; ( to perform tricks etc) amaestrar, adiestrar; \<\<employee/worker\>\> ( in new skill etc) capacitar; \<\<teacher\>\> formar

they are being trained to use the machine — los están capacitando en el uso de la máquina, les están enseñando a usar la máquina

b) \<\<voice/ear\>\> educar*

c) \<\<plant\>\> guiar*

2) ( aim)

to train something ON something/somebody — \<\<camera/telescope\>\> enfocar* algo/a alguien con algo; \<\<gun\>\> apuntarle a algo/alguien con algo

2.

vi

a) ( receive instruction) \<\<nurse/singer/musician\>\> estudiar

she's training to be a nurse/teacher — estudia enfermería/magisterio, estudia para enfermera/maestra

he trained as a carpenter — aprendió el oficio de carpintero

b) ( Sport) entrenar(se)

[treɪn]
1. N

1) (Rail) tren m

diesel/electric train — tren m diesel/eléctrico

express/fast/slow train — tren m expreso/rápido/ordinario

high-speed train — tren m de alta velocidad

steam train — tren m de vapor

connecting train — tren m de enlace

through train — (tren m) directo m

• to catch a train (to) — coger or (LAm) tomar un tren (a)

I've got a train to catch — tengo que coger or (LAm) tomar un tren

• to change trains — cambiar de tren, hacer tra(n)sbordo

• to go by train — ir en tren

• to send sth by train — mandar algo por ferrocarril

• to take the train — coger or (LAm) tomar el tren

• to travel by train — viajar en tren
gravy
2) (=line) [of people, vehicles] fila f ; [of mules, camels] recua f, reata f

a train of reporters followed her everywhere — una cohorte de reporteros la seguía a todos sitios

3) (=sequence) serie f

a train of disasters/events — una serie de catástrofes/acontecimientos

• the earthquake brought great suffering in its train — el terremoto trajo consigo gran sufrimiento

the next stage of the operation was well in train — la siguiente fase de la operación ya estaba en marcha

• to put sth in train, set sth in train — poner algo en marcha

• train of thought, to lose one's train of thought — perder el hilo

you're interrupting my train of thought — me cortas el hilo de mis pensamientos

they were both silent, each following her own train of thought — estaban las dos calladas, cada una pensando en lo suyo

4) (=entourage) séquito m, comitiva f

5) [of dress] cola f

to carry sb's train — llevar la cola del vestido de algn

6) (Mech) [of gears] tren m

2. VT

1) (=instruct) [+ staff] formar; [+ worker] (in new technique) capacitar; [+ soldier, pilot] adiestrar; [+ athlete, team] entrenar; [+ animal] (for task) adiestrar; (to do tricks) amaestrar; [+ racehorse] entrenar, preparar

our staff are trained to the highest standards — el nivel de formación de nuestros empleados es del más alto nivel

you've got him well trained! — hum ¡le tienes bien enseñado! hum

he was trained in Salamanca — (for qualification) estudió en Salamanca; (for job) recibió su formación profesional en Salamanca

to train sb to do sth: his troops are trained to kill — a sus tropas se les enseña a matar

professional counsellors are trained to be objective — los consejeros profesionales están capacitados or adiestrados para ser objetivos

he had trained himself to write left-handed — aprendió por su cuenta a escribir con la izquierda

train yourself to think positively — habitúate a pensar de manera positiva

the dogs were trained to attack intruders — se adiestraba a los perros para que atacaran a los intrusos

• to train sb for sth, the programme trains young people for jobs in computing — el programa forma a la gente joven para realizar trabajos en informática

nobody trains you for the job of being a parent — nadie te enseña a ser padre

• to train sb in sth, officers trained in the use of firearms — oficiales entrenados or adiestrados en el uso de armas de fuego

they are training women in non-traditional female jobs — están formando a mujeres en trabajos que tradicionalmente no realizan las mujeres

2) (=develop) [+ voice, mind] educar

3) (=direct) [+ gun] apuntar (on a); [+ camera, telescope] enfocar (on a)

his gun was trained on Jo — apuntaba a Jo con la pistola

the camera was trained on me — la cámara me estaba enfocando

4) (=guide) [+ plant] guiar (up, along por)

3. VI

1) (=learn a skill) estudiar

where did you train? — (for qualification) ¿dónde estudió?; (for job) ¿dónde se formó?

he trained to be a lawyer — estudió derecho

she was training to be a teacher — estudiaba para (ser) maestra, estudiaba magisterio

• she trained as a hairdresser — estudió peluquería, aprendió el oficio de peluquera

• he's training for the priesthood — estudia para meterse en el sacerdocio

2) (Sport) entrenar, entrenarse

I train for six hours a day — (me) entreno seis horas diarias

to train for sth — entrenar(se) para algo

4.

CPD

train attendant N — (US) empleado(-a) m / f de a bordo de un tren

train crash N — accidente m ferroviario

train driver N — maquinista mf

train fare N —

I gave him the money for the train fare — le di dinero para el billete de tren

train journey N — viaje m en tren

train service N — servicio m de trenes

train set N — tren m de juguete (con vías, estaciones etc)

train station N — estación f de ferrocarril, estación f de tren

- train up

* * *
[treɪn]
I

noun

1) ( Rail) tren m

fast train — tren expreso or rápido

local o (BrE) slow train — tren que para en todas las estaciones

to take the train — tomar or (esp Esp) coger* el tren

to travel/go by train — viajar/ir* en tren; (before n)

train driver — (BrE) maquinista mf

train timetable — (esp BrE) horario m de trenes

the train journey — el viaje en tren

train set — ferrocarril m de juguete

2)

a) (of servants, followers) séquito m, cortejo m

b) (of events, disasters) serie f

train of thought: to lose one's train of thought — perder* el hilo (de las ideas)

3) (of dress, robe) cola f

II
1.

transitive verb

1)

a) ( instruct) \<\<athlete\>\> entrenar; \<\<soldier\>\> adiestrar; \<\<child\>\> enseñar; ( accustom) acostumbrar, habituar*; \<\<animal\>\> enseñar; ( to perform tricks etc) amaestrar, adiestrar; \<\<employee/worker\>\> ( in new skill etc) capacitar; \<\<teacher\>\> formar

they are being trained to use the machine — los están capacitando en el uso de la máquina, les están enseñando a usar la máquina

b) \<\<voice/ear\>\> educar*

c) \<\<plant\>\> guiar*

2) ( aim)

to train something ON something/somebody — \<\<camera/telescope\>\> enfocar* algo/a alguien con algo; \<\<gun\>\> apuntarle a algo/alguien con algo

2.

vi

a) ( receive instruction) \<\<nurse/singer/musician\>\> estudiar

she's training to be a nurse/teacher — estudia enfermería/magisterio, estudia para enfermera/maestra

he trained as a carpenter — aprendió el oficio de carpintero

b) ( Sport) entrenar(se)

English-spanish dictionary > train
19 SAM

1) Общая лексика: Supplier Approval Module

2) Компьютерная техника: Sequential Access Model, Super Automated Machine, Switch Adapted Mouse, System Administration Manager

3) Биология: S-adenosyl-L-methionine

4) Медицина: S-adenosylmethionine, systolic anterior motion

5) Американизм: Save American Manufacturing, Space Available Mail

6) Спорт: Snowmobile Association Of Massachusetts, Stand Against Me, Student Athlete Mentor, Student Athlete Mentors

7) Военный термин: (сокр. от surface-to-air missile) ракета класса "земля-воздух", Salvage All Materials, School of Aerospace Medicine, School of Assets Management, School of Aviation Medicine, Skill Allocation Module, Sleep/Activity Monitor, Software Asset Maintenance, Special Air Missions, Standard ARM missile, Summary Assessment Matrix, Super- Absorbent Material, selective automatic monitoring, self-propelled anthropomorphic manipulator, signal analyzing monitor, sound-absorbing material, special advisory message, special air mission, special airlift mission, special ammunition, specialized aircraft maintenance, stage assembly and maintenance, standard avionics module, surface-to-air missile, system accuracy model, system activity monitor, systems analysis machine, ЗУР, МСОС, Миссия по содействию осуществлению санкций, зенитная ракета, зенитная управляемая ракета

8) Техника: Sound Abatement Membrane, safeguards assessment methodology, satellite amplitude modulation, selective activity monitor, semiconductor active memory, sequential access memory, serial analog memory, spectral analysis microcomputer, stabilized assay meter, stratospheric aerosol measurement, strong-absorption model, sub-audio magnetics, subsequent address message, substitute alloy material, surface-to-air missile system, synchronous amplitude modulation

9) Шутливое выражение: Secret Agent Man, Slow As Molasses, Strategically Altered Mutant

10) Религия: Senior Adult Ministries

11) Юридический термин: Statements Acts Marriages

12) Экономика: матрица счётов для анализа социальных аспектов экономического процесса

13) Фармакология: standard analytical method

14) Грубое выражение: Smart Assed Masochist

15) Оптика: scanning Auger microscopy, scanning acoustical microscope

16) Телекоммуникации: Service Access Multiplexer

17) Сокращение: Samaritan Aramaic, Sea Air Mariner (USA), Self-Assembled Monolayer (bioelectronics), Self-propelled Acoustic-magnetic Mine-countermeasures vehicle (Sweden), Sentient Autonomous Mechanism, Signal Analysis Module, Single Agency Manager, Situation Awareness Mode, Small Android Model, Society of Airline Meteorologists, Sonde Aerologique Motorisee (Atmospheric sounding vehicle (France)), Space Available Mail (military airlift mail), Special Air Missions squadron (USAF), Stalking Awareness Month, Standard Avionic Module, Swept Amplitude Modulation, Systems Acquisition Manpower, SCSI-3 Architecture Model, Scanning Auger Microanalysis, Serial Access Memory, Shuttle Attachment Manipulator, Single Application Mode, Standard Allowed Minute, System Availability Model

18) Университет: Student Access Module, Student Aid Management, Student Art Movement, Student Athletic Mentor, Students At Macquarie

19) Электроника: Self Assembled Monolayer, Substrates Assembly And Microsystems, Synthetic Audio Micro

20) Вычислительная техника: Security Access Manager, Sort And Merge, расширение файлов графики в формате Ami Professional, Symantec Anti-virus for Macintosh (Apple), Security Access Manager (MS, Windows, XP), Sequential Access Method / Mode (SAM, DAM), Standard Application Model (XTM), security account manager

21) Нефть: модель эксплуатационной готовности системы (system availability model)

22) Иммунология: substrate-adhesion molecules

23) Биохимия: S-аденозил-L-метионин

24) Банковское дело: ипотека, по условиям которой заёмщик должен поделиться прибылью с кредитором (shared appreciation mortgage)

25) Биотехнология: Significance Analysis of Microarrays

26) Геофизика: электромагнитная разведка на инфразвуковых частотах

27) Транспорт: Safety Always Matters, South American Region

28) Воздухоплавание: Surface-to-Air Missiles

29) Деловая лексика: Sales Access Module, Sales Advertising And Marketing, Self Adjusting Mattress, Site Assets Management

30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: сканирующая акустическая микроскопия

31) Образование: Self Assessment Method, Society for Adolescent Medicine, Sport Art And Music, Student Assistance Model, Student Attendance Monitoring, Styles, Abilities, And Motivations

32) Инвестиции: shared appreciation mortgage

33) Сетевые технологии: Scalable Active Management, Scalable Adsl Modem, Secure Access Management, Storage Application Model, System Administrator Means, sequential access method

34) Автоматика: scanning acoustic microscope, sequential-access memory

35) Ядерная физика: Strong Absorption Model

36) Полупроводники: scanning acoustic microscopy

37) Макаров: scanning Auger microprobe

38) Безопасность: Symantec Antivirus For Macintosh

39) Расширение файла: Security Accounts Manager (Microsoft), Single Application Mode (Microsoft)

40) Военно-политический термин: Sanctions Assistance Missions

41) HR. supervisory administrative management

42) Имена и фамилии: Susan Allen Morgan

43) Уровнеметрия: (3202) Smart Applications Module

44) Должность: Security Accounts Manager, Service And Accounting Manager

45) Чат: Samantha And My, Secret Admirer Of Me

46) NYSE. Boston Beer, Inc. (Sam Adams)

47) НАСА: Safety And Maintenance, Sensor Actuator Module, Sun Acquisition Mode, System Assurance Manage

48) Программное обеспечение: Safety Argument Manager, Sofa Artwork Manager, Software Adaptation Management, Software Asset Management, Sound Audio Motion

49) Музеи: Seattle Art Museum

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > SAM
20 Sam

1) Общая лексика: Supplier Approval Module

2) Компьютерная техника: Sequential Access Model, Super Automated Machine, Switch Adapted Mouse, System Administration Manager

3) Биология: S-adenosyl-L-methionine

4) Медицина: S-adenosylmethionine, systolic anterior motion

5) Американизм: Save American Manufacturing, Space Available Mail

6) Спорт: Snowmobile Association Of Massachusetts, Stand Against Me, Student Athlete Mentor, Student Athlete Mentors

7) Военный термин: (сокр. от surface-to-air missile) ракета класса "земля-воздух", Salvage All Materials, School of Aerospace Medicine, School of Assets Management, School of Aviation Medicine, Skill Allocation Module, Sleep/Activity Monitor, Software Asset Maintenance, Special Air Missions, Standard ARM missile, Summary Assessment Matrix, Super- Absorbent Material, selective automatic monitoring, self-propelled anthropomorphic manipulator, signal analyzing monitor, sound-absorbing material, special advisory message, special air mission, special airlift mission, special ammunition, specialized aircraft maintenance, stage assembly and maintenance, standard avionics module, surface-to-air missile, system accuracy model, system activity monitor, systems analysis machine, ЗУР, МСОС, Миссия по содействию осуществлению санкций, зенитная ракета, зенитная управляемая ракета

8) Техника: Sound Abatement Membrane, safeguards assessment methodology, satellite amplitude modulation, selective activity monitor, semiconductor active memory, sequential access memory, serial analog memory, spectral analysis microcomputer, stabilized assay meter, stratospheric aerosol measurement, strong-absorption model, sub-audio magnetics, subsequent address message, substitute alloy material, surface-to-air missile system, synchronous amplitude modulation

9) Шутливое выражение: Secret Agent Man, Slow As Molasses, Strategically Altered Mutant

10) Религия: Senior Adult Ministries

11) Юридический термин: Statements Acts Marriages

12) Экономика: матрица счётов для анализа социальных аспектов экономического процесса

13) Фармакология: standard analytical method

14) Грубое выражение: Smart Assed Masochist

15) Оптика: scanning Auger microscopy, scanning acoustical microscope

16) Телекоммуникации: Service Access Multiplexer

17) Сокращение: Samaritan Aramaic, Sea Air Mariner (USA), Self-Assembled Monolayer (bioelectronics), Self-propelled Acoustic-magnetic Mine-countermeasures vehicle (Sweden), Sentient Autonomous Mechanism, Signal Analysis Module, Single Agency Manager, Situation Awareness Mode, Small Android Model, Society of Airline Meteorologists, Sonde Aerologique Motorisee (Atmospheric sounding vehicle (France)), Space Available Mail (military airlift mail), Special Air Missions squadron (USAF), Stalking Awareness Month, Standard Avionic Module, Swept Amplitude Modulation, Systems Acquisition Manpower, SCSI-3 Architecture Model, Scanning Auger Microanalysis, Serial Access Memory, Shuttle Attachment Manipulator, Single Application Mode, Standard Allowed Minute, System Availability Model

18) Университет: Student Access Module, Student Aid Management, Student Art Movement, Student Athletic Mentor, Students At Macquarie

19) Электроника: Self Assembled Monolayer, Substrates Assembly And Microsystems, Synthetic Audio Micro

20) Вычислительная техника: Security Access Manager, Sort And Merge, расширение файлов графики в формате Ami Professional, Symantec Anti-virus for Macintosh (Apple), Security Access Manager (MS, Windows, XP), Sequential Access Method / Mode (SAM, DAM), Standard Application Model (XTM), security account manager

21) Нефть: модель эксплуатационной готовности системы (system availability model)

22) Иммунология: substrate-adhesion molecules

23) Биохимия: S-аденозил-L-метионин

24) Банковское дело: ипотека, по условиям которой заёмщик должен поделиться прибылью с кредитором (shared appreciation mortgage)

25) Биотехнология: Significance Analysis of Microarrays

26) Геофизика: электромагнитная разведка на инфразвуковых частотах

27) Транспорт: Safety Always Matters, South American Region

28) Воздухоплавание: Surface-to-Air Missiles

29) Деловая лексика: Sales Access Module, Sales Advertising And Marketing, Self Adjusting Mattress, Site Assets Management

30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: сканирующая акустическая микроскопия

31) Образование: Self Assessment Method, Society for Adolescent Medicine, Sport Art And Music, Student Assistance Model, Student Attendance Monitoring, Styles, Abilities, And Motivations

32) Инвестиции: shared appreciation mortgage

33) Сетевые технологии: Scalable Active Management, Scalable Adsl Modem, Secure Access Management, Storage Application Model, System Administrator Means, sequential access method

34) Автоматика: scanning acoustic microscope, sequential-access memory

35) Ядерная физика: Strong Absorption Model

36) Полупроводники: scanning acoustic microscopy

37) Макаров: scanning Auger microprobe

38) Безопасность: Symantec Antivirus For Macintosh

39) Расширение файла: Security Accounts Manager (Microsoft), Single Application Mode (Microsoft)

40) Военно-политический термин: Sanctions Assistance Missions

41) HR. supervisory administrative management

42) Имена и фамилии: Susan Allen Morgan

43) Уровнеметрия: (3202) Smart Applications Module

44) Должность: Security Accounts Manager, Service And Accounting Manager

45) Чат: Samantha And My, Secret Admirer Of Me

46) NYSE. Boston Beer, Inc. (Sam Adams)

47) НАСА: Safety And Maintenance, Sensor Actuator Module, Sun Acquisition Mode, System Assurance Manage

48) Программное обеспечение: Safety Argument Manager, Sofa Artwork Manager, Software Adaptation Management, Software Asset Management, Sound Audio Motion

49) Музеи: Seattle Art Museum

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Sam

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Professional — This article is about people called professionals. For the movie, see The Professional or Leon. For the TV series, see The Professionals.A professional is a person in a profession that requires certain types of skilled work requiring formal… … Wikipedia
professional — ▪ I. professional pro‧fes‧sion‧al 1 [prəˈfeʆnəl] adjective [only before a noun] 1. connected with a job requiring advanced education and special training: • professional qualifications • professional trade associations • providers of business… … Financial and business terms
athlete — Synonyms and related words: amateur athlete, archer, ballplayer, baseballer, baseman, batter, battery, blocking back, bowman, catcher, center, coach, competitor, cricketer, defensive lineman, end, footballer, games player, gamester, guard,… … Moby Thesaurus
athlete — ath|lete [ˈæθli:t] n [Date: 1400 1500; : Latin; Origin: athleta, from Greek athletes, from athlon prize, competition ] 1.) someone who competes in sports competitions, especially running, jumping, and throwing ▪ a professional athlete 2.) someone … Dictionary of contemporary English
Athlete of the Year — is an award given by various sports organizations for the athlete who they have determined to be deserving of such recognition. The awards are also sometimes called player of the year, MVP or Mr./Ms. X sport. For example at the high school level … Wikipedia
Professional sports — Professional sports, as opposed to amateur sports, are those in which athletes receive payment for their performance. While men have competed as professional athletes throughout much of modern history, only recently has it become common for women … Wikipedia
Professional bodybuilding — or pro bodybuilding is a term that is used in the sport of bodybuilding, and may refer to several different concepts. Income Professional may refer to a bodybuilder who earns his primary income from bodybuilding. It is possible, though difficult… … Wikipedia
athlete — [n] person involved in sports amateur, animal, challenger, competitor, contender, contestant, games player, gorilla*, iron person*, jock, jockey, muscle person*, player, professional, shoulders, sport, sportsperson, superjock*; concept 366 … New thesaurus
Professional wrestling — For the Olympic sport, see Wrestling. For other uses, see Professional wrestling (disambiguation). Professional wrestling A professional wrestling match. Two wrestlers grapple in a wrestling ring while a referee (in white, right) looks on … Wikipedia
athlete tax — (ATH.leet taks; TH as in thin) n. A tax levied on professional athletes by the jurisdiction to which they travel to play a game. Example Citation: The councillors said the money raised through the athlete tax could be used to help subsidize the… … New words
athlete — n. an all around (AE), all round; amateur; professional; weekend; world class athlete * * * [ æθliːt] all round amateur professional weekend world class athlete an all around (AE) … Combinatory dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(professional athlete)

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

(professional athlete)

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